
E-Wood.com researches effectiveness of software by
Simply Computing
Note: This article
is reproduced from E-wood.com, an online B2B resource for the Forest
Products Industry. Original
can be found at: http://www.e-wood.com/news/news_feature_4.asp
E-Wood.com
Reviewer: Fred Morris,
Editor, E-wood
In 1996, Beaman Lumber, Inc. of Winchester, New
Hampshire began using two of three software modules produced by Simply
Computing:
Log Scaling - Employees use a hand-held
computer while scaling logs to enter data. The data is
batch-downloaded to the log scaling system as many times a day as
required. The log scaling system maintains a detailed history of
log purchases and produces a wide range of reports including scale
slips, procurement summaries, and inventory or purchase analysis
reports.
Rough and Dressed Lumber Inventory - Employees
use Norand® data terminals to enter production data, to request the
printing of lumber inventory tags, or to scan the bar coded tags
attached to each unit of lumber as it is produced. The terminals
are interfaced to a computer (server) in the central office by radio
frequency (RF), resulting in real-time inventory data processing.
The third module, Wood Brokerage, was not
purchased and is not discussed below.
Since 1996, Scott Lake, Beaman's General Manager,
attributes the following convincing benefits to the new system:
- Increased
annual production by better than 30% to 12 MMbf due to this system
and other contributing factors
- Improved
labor efficiency; saved approximately 12 man-hours per day
- Eliminated
redundancies in inventory; improved physical inventory results, and
produced significantly fewer inventory accounting discrepancies
- No
corrupted or lost data and no need to re-enter raw data since day 1
- The
radio system, server, and software package has never resulted in a
shutdown
- Employees
participated in the creation of mill-specific codes and accepted the
new system in one week - resulting in improved morale of
manufacturing team members
- Easy
to learn and doesn't require employees to write anything
- Removed
inventory control responsibility from administrators in the office
and gave it to those in the yard who produce and are accountable for
the lumber
- Shipments
are pre-qualified, that is, matched with order details by species,
dimension, grade, and pattern
- Pre-qualification
reduces errors and, once a pack is allocated to a customer, the
system prevents shipping it to the wrong customer
- Only
the sales staff has access to customer order details and pricing
- Provides
a permanent historical record of every lumber pack's progress
through the mill, and identifies who processed each transaction
Since
purchase of the system, Simply Computing has had to provide only minimal
support to improve Beaman Lumber’s reports and to assist in
company-wide network upgrades
Beaman Lumber customers report that few other lumber suppliers have
simplified the buying process as well in terms of consistency, correctly
filling orders, and simplicity of documentation (bills of lading and
invoices).
I asked Scott what were the problems with the
system? After a moment's thought, he said, "Data acquisition
time. When running long reports or a broad query, the system takes a
little too long to produce results - but that's more a function of the
network capacity and volume of data than the software.” In a few
words, Beaman Lumber is more than merely satisfied with its new
technology.
Log Scaling System
As delivered, the software is an empty database, a
new paradigm that the mill is expected customize with its unique log and
lumber processing. The software adapts to the mill rather than
requiring the mill to adapt to the software.
The hand-held computers (Beaman Lumber uses Husky
® and Corvallis Microtechnology ® computers) allow the log scaler to
enter:
|
Species
|
Defects
|
Trucker
|
|
Length
|
Deductions
|
Landowner
|
|
Diameter
|
Woodlot
|
Scaler
|
|
Grade
|
Crew
|
And other important data
|
The dollar value of the logs is kept separate from
the scaler and is reloaded n the system. Only after the scaler's
data is downloaded is the dollar value of the logs computed. Scale
tickets are printed without prices. Separate Price Scale Slips are
printed on demand.
The scaler downloads data as often as required
(once or more a day) to update the master data file (on the server) and
to produce scale slips. Although Beaman Lumber chose not to
interface the log scaling software directly with its accounting system,
the log scaling system provides all data necessary to generate checks to
loggers.
Some time ago, an accident resulted in damage to
one of the handheld computers. To avoid this happening again,
Beaman Lumber plans to replace its handheld units with a
voice-activated, radio-interfaced data entry system. This makes it
impossible to accidentally lose data once entered and gives the employee
far more flexibility. Another important benefit of the
voice-activated system is that it is real-time data processing.
Jay Porter scales logs for Irving Forest Products
in Dixfield, Maine, reportedly the largest white pine mill in the world.
Irving was the second mill to purchase the Simply Computing system, and
Jay has been using it for four of his 25 years scaling logs.
Irving's four scalers process one to two million board feet of logs per
week, and without the voice recognition data entry, "The job
couldn't be done." What he likes most about the log scaling
system is it's "heads up" and safe. Logs can be scaled
as fast as they are unloaded, and once a load is on the ground, it 's
scaled and in the system in eight minutes. Irving will be
updating its voice-activated equipment in early 2000.
The Rough and Dressed Lumber Inventory System
Employees enter lumber inventory data using a
Norand data collector. At four separate cost centers in the
mill,
large bar-coded labels are printed on demand and are attached to each
pack, and packs are scanned at seven locations. When a pack
changes configuration, a new label is printed and the old label is
scanned and retired to update the inventory change.
At Beaman Lumber, two 4"x6" bar-coded
labels are applied to every pack, one on the end and one on a side
visible to the forklift operator who moves the pack. The labels
are printed in pairs with an industrial thermal printer in the mill and
integrated with the Simply Computing software. The label
characters are large enough to be read from a distance and describe each
lumber pack with the following data:
- Length,
width, thickness, grade, pattern
- Initials
of person accountable at this stage
- Rough
or Dressed
- Volume
Each stage at which the pack label is scanned is a
cost center where labor-handling costs accumulate. It is important
to keep track of work center and inventory costs, and this system
supports the identification and reporting of those costs.
|
Cost Centers
|
Tags & Scanning
|
|
Rough lumber packed green in mill
|
New tag produced
|
|
Rough lumber stuck for kiln
|
Tag scanned, new tag produced
|
|
Rough lumber moved into kiln
|
Tag scanned
|
|
Rough lumber pulled dry from kiln
|
Tag scanned
|
|
Rough lumber re-graded, sorted (unstuck)
|
Tag scanned, new tag produced
|
|
Rough pack prepared for shipment
|
Tag scanned, new tag produced
|
|
Rough pack put in inventory
|
Tag scanned
|
|
Pack dressed to customer specification
|
Tag scanned, new tag produced
|
|
Rough or dressed pack staged for loading
|
Tag scanned
|
|
Rough or dressed pack loaded for delivery
|
Tag scanned
|
This method of "reading" and tracking
inventory allows the mill to distinguish specific lumber packs such as
"green-certified" from non-certified lumber. Beaman
Lumber has applied for and expects to be awarded chain-of-custody
certification from the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) in the very near
future.
At any point in this process, customer inquiries
can be matched with, or allocated to lumber. Once a pack is
committed to a customer, the label is identified and the pack cannot be
sold to another customer, unless the order is cancelled.
As the forklift loader scans the bar codes
for a particular order, the bar code data is matched against the
customer's particular order. From this final scan, the system
automatically produces both a bill of lading and an invoice, which can
be picked up after the driver ties down the load.
Standard reports produced by the system
include:
- Inventory
reports (selected by user), kiln reports
- Work
center production, consumption reports
- Sales
history reports (selected by customer, grade, type, etc.)
- Sales,
Production, and Shipping reports
- Bills
of Lading and Invoices
Summary
Scott Lake compared the Simply Computing software
with others available before purchase. Because it had a
Windows® “look and feel,” and offered both more functionality and
user flexibility than the others, it was selected. Scott keeps
track of new developments in software for the wood products industry and
has not found a package superior to this, at this writing.
Beaman Lumber has not been disappointed. As
Scott Lake says, "This system has made us more efficient, more
productive, and more professional."
For more info contact:
Simply Computing:
Kimberly M. Haven
toll free 1-800-903-4122
info@simplycomputing.com